ADHD Treatments For Adults
Many of the same methods that work for children suffering from ADHD are also effective for adults. These treatments include medicine, counseling (psychotherapy) and life skills training. They may also involve the combination of these treatments.
Stimulant Medications
These medications work by increasing brain chemicals that regulate attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate, sold as Ritalin and Concerta as well as stimulants belonging to the amphetamine family like lisdexamphetamine. It is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.
Stimulant Medicines
Stimulants boost the body's metabolism and can result in increased mental alertness and physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added in tea and coffee) nicotine, prescription drugs that treat attention-deficit disorder (ADD) and narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In Read the Full Guide , stimulants may create over-stimulation, which can cause anxiety and heart palpitations, as well as high blood pressure, aggression and paranoia. In Read Home Page -term, use of stimulants can damage the functioning of the brain's dopamine system, which can decrease pleasure-seeking feelings. The stimulants are available in pills, liquids or patches that can be applied to the skin. Cocaine, methamphetamines and amphetamines are stimulants which can be obtained from a criminal and then used.
Medications in this class are also called central nervous system (CNS) stimulants and work by increasing the quantity of certain chemicals in the brain that improve concentration, decrease fatigue, and improve alertness. Adults suffering from ADD and ADHD are treated first with these drugs. They are available as a morning-only formula or in longer-acting formulations that are active throughout the day, such as methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine.
The health care team could also suggest psychosocial interventions, such as psychotherapy or educational. It is important to monitor the effectiveness of medications over time. This can be challenging.
Non-stimulant Medicines
Around 15%-30% of children do not respond to stimulant medication, and this is likely applicable to adults as well. Non-stimulant medications take longer to work and may take several weeks to feel any effects. However, they don't have the same danger of having side effects as stimulants, and could be a better option if you can't tolerate the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.